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ESA State Laws

Emotional Support Animals (ESAs) play a valuable role in supporting individuals with mental and emotional disabilities. However, ESA laws vary significantly from state to state. While federal protections exist under the Fair Housing Act (FHA) and the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA), states often add their own rules. These include regulations on housing rights, public access, documentation requirements, and penalties for misrepresentation. This page allows you to explore ESA laws by state so you can understand exactly what protections apply where you live.

Use the state selector on this page to access clear, easy-to-read summaries of ESA regulations. Each guide explains whether your state recognizes ESAs in public places. It details what rights tenants have in rental housing and what documentation—if any—is legally valid.

Under federal law, ESAs are not considered service animals and therefore do not have public access rights to restaurants, stores, hotels, or other public areas. However, the FHA requires housing providers to make reasonable accommodations. It prohibits charging pet fees for legitimate ESAs. Some states enforce additional housing rules, while others have passed laws to prevent ESA fraud or regulate how ESA letters can be issued.

When you choose your state, you’ll find detailed information on:

  • Housing rights for ESA owners and landlord responsibilities
  • Accepted ESA documentation, including letter requirements
  • Public access limitations, and whether state laws add exceptions
  • Employment protections (varies by state)
  • Penalties for ESA fraud or misrepresentation
  • Breed and weight considerations, where applicable

Understanding your state’s ESA laws helps avoid confusion, ensures compliance, and protects both ESA owners and housing providers from legal misunderstandings. Whether you’re a tenant seeking accommodation, a landlord needing clarity, or a professional issuing ESA documentation, accurate state-level guidance is essential.

Select your state above to begin exploring clear, up-to-date ESA laws customized for your location.

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Alabama Emotional Support Animal Laws
Alabama Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Alabama What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Alaska Emotional Support Animal Laws
Alaska Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Alaska What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Arizona Emotional Support Animal Laws
Arizona Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Arizona What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) provides…

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Arkansas Emotional Support Animal Laws
Arkansas Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Arkansas Understanding the framework of emotional support animal (ESA) laws in Arkansas requires…

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California Emotional Support Animal Laws
California Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in California What is an Emotional Support Animal? Emotional Support Animals (ESA) are companion…

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Colorado Emotional Support Animal Laws
Colorado Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Colorado What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Connecticut Emotional Support Animal Laws
Connecticut Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Connecticut What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Delaware Emotional Support Animal Laws
Delaware Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Delaware What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) provides…

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District Of Columbia Emotional Support Animal Laws
District Of Columbia Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in District Of Columbia Emotional Support Animals (ESA) have become increasingly significant for individuals…

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Florida Emotional Support Animal Laws
Florida Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Florida What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) provides…

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Georgia Emotional Support Animal Laws
Georgia Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Georgia What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Hawaii Emotional Support Animal Laws
Hawaii Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Hawaii Understanding the legal landscape surrounding Emotional Support Animals (ESA) is crucial for…

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Idaho Emotional Support Animal Laws
Idaho Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Idaho Understanding emotional support animal (ESA) laws in Idaho involves recognizing the role…

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Illinois Emotional Support Animal Laws
Illinois Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Illinois Understanding the laws regarding Emotional Support Animals (ESA) in Illinois requires familiarity…

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Indiana Emotional Support Animal Laws
Indiana Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Indiana What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Iowa Emotional Support Animal Laws
Iowa Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Iowa What is an Emotional Support Animal? Emotional Support Animals (ESA) are animals…

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Kansas Emotional Support Animal Laws
Kansas Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Kansas What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Kentucky Emotional Support Animal Laws
Kentucky Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Kentucky What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Louisiana Emotional Support Animal Laws
Louisiana Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Louisiana What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Maine Emotional Support Animal Laws
Maine Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Maine What is an Emotional Support Animal? Understanding Maine Emotional Support Animal Laws…

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Maryland Emotional Support Animal Laws
Maryland Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Maryland What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Massachusetts Emotional Support Animal Laws
Massachusetts Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Massachusetts What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Michigan Emotional Support Animal Laws
Michigan Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Michigan What is an Emotional Support Animal? An emotional support animal (ESA) is…

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Minnesota Emotional Support Animal Laws
Minnesota Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Minnesota What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Mississippi Emotional Support Animal Laws
Mississippi Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Mississippi What is an Emotional Support Animal? Emotional support animals (ESA) are companion…

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Missouri Emotional Support Animal Laws
Missouri Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Missouri What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) serves…

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Montana Emotional Support Animal Laws
Montana Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Montana Emotional Support Animals (ESA) in Montana, as elsewhere, play a pivotal role…

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Nebraska Emotional Support Animal Laws
Nebraska Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Nebraska What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Nevada Emotional Support Animal Laws
Nevada Emotional Support Animal Laws

Understanding the legal framework surrounding emotional support animals (ESA) is vital for owners and landlords in Nevada. This guide provides…

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New Hampshire Emotional Support Animal Laws
New Hampshire Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in New Hampshire Emotional Support Animals (ESA) offer comfort to individuals with various mental…

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New Jersey Emotional Support Animal Laws
New Jersey Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in New Jersey What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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New Mexico Emotional Support Animal Laws
New Mexico Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in New Mexico What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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New York Emotional Support Animal Laws
New York Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in New York What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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North Carolina Emotional Support Animal Laws
North Carolina Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in North Carolina What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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North Dakota Emotional Support Animal Laws
North Dakota Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in North Dakota What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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Ohio Emotional Support Animal Laws
Ohio Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Ohio What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Oklahoma Emotional Support Animal Laws
Oklahoma Emotional Support Animal Laws

Understanding the legal landscape regarding Emotional Support Animals (ESA) is vital for residents of Oklahoma who either own or plan…

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Oregon Emotional Support Animal Laws
Oregon Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Oregon In the realm of animal assistance, emotional support animals (ESA) play a…

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Pennsylvania Emotional Support Animal Laws
Pennsylvania Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Pennsylvania What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) provides…

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Rhode Island Emotional Support Animal Laws
Rhode Island Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Rhode Island What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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South Carolina Emotional Support Animal Laws
South Carolina Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in South Carolina What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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South Dakota Emotional Support Animal Laws
South Dakota Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in South Dakota In South Dakota, as in the rest of the United States,…

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Tennessee Emotional Support Animal Laws
Tennessee Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Tennessee What is an Emotional Support Animal? Tennessee Emotional Support Animal Laws can…

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Texas Emotional Support Animal Laws
Texas Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Texas What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Utah Emotional Support Animal Laws
Utah Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Utah What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Vermont Emotional Support Animal Laws
Vermont Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Vermont Vermont’s approach to emotional support animals (ESA) operates within the framework set…

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Virginia Emotional Support Animal Laws
Virginia Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Virginia What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Washington Emotional Support Animal Laws
Washington Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Washington What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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West Virginia Emotional Support Animal Laws
West Virginia Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in West Virginia What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA)…

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Wisconsin Emotional Support Animal Laws
Wisconsin Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Wisconsin What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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Wyoming Emotional Support Animal Laws
Wyoming Emotional Support Animal Laws

Overview of ESA and Legal Definitions in Wyoming What is an Emotional Support Animal? An Emotional Support Animal (ESA) is…

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